3 things to know about credit card minimum payments

The Nugget

  • Understanding credit card minimum payments can save you from late fees and excessive interest. Knowing how they are calculated and the long-term cost of only making minimum payments is crucial for effective debt management.

Make it stick

  • 💸 The minimum payment is the smallest amount you must pay monthly to avoid late fees.
  • 📊 It's calculated as a percentage of your balance or the interest owed plus 1% of the principal.
  • 📉 Paying only the minimum increases your total interest paid over time due to compounding.
  • 🔍 Fixed dollar amounts can set a floor for minimum payments, ensuring they never fall below this level.

Key insights

What is the Minimum Payment?

  • The minimum payment is the least amount due each month, applicable to avoid late fees. It's a crucial aspect of credit card management as failing to pay it can lead to penalties.

How is Minimum Payment Calculated?

  1. Percentage of Total Balance: Usually a set percentage of your current balance.
  2. Interest + Principal: The calculation often includes all the interest you owe for the month plus 1% of the principal.
  3. Minimum Floor: Credit issuers set a fixed dollar amount to ensure minimum payments do not drop too low.

The Implications of Paying Only Minimum Payments

  • Paying just the minimum can lead to extensive debt over time due to continuous accrual of compounding interest.
  • While it keeps you current and avoids late fees, always paying the minimum prolongs debt and increases total payments.

Key quotes

  • "The minimum payment is the smallest amount you can pay each month on your debt without incurring a late fee."
  • "Minimum payments are usually either a percentage of your total current balance or all of the interest you owe plus one percent of the principal."
  • "Paying only the minimum will cost you over time."
  • "The longer you take to pay off your debt, the more interest you pay."
  • "The more you know about minimum payments, the better you'll be at tackling that debt."
This summary contains AI-generated information and may have important inaccuracies or omissions.