3D Gaussian Splatting! - Computerphile

The Nugget

  • Gaussian splatting is a technique that uses a series of RGB images to reconstruct a scene in 3D using a neural network, offering real-time rendering capabilities and flexibility in adjusting the scene.

Make it stick

  • 💡 Gaussians are like cells: They move, change, duplicate, and fit the environment to create a photorealistic scene.
  • 🖥️ Rasterization vs. ray marching: Gaussian splatting uses rasterization, making rendering quicker than the traditional ray tracing method.
  • 🌲 Gaussian representation: Scenes are represented by numerous small gaussians, allowing for dynamic adjustments and real-time rendering.
  • 🤖 Ease of manipulation: Gaussians can be easily manipulated in programs like Unity for quick adjustments and effects.

Key insights

Gaussian Splatting Technique

  • Gaussian splatting reconstructs 3D scenes using a series of RGB images and a neural network, allowing for real-time rendering and scene adjustments.
  • The technique involves representing scenes as a collection of small gaussians that can be manipulated and adjusted dynamically.

Comparison with Nerf

  • Gaussian splatting offers quicker rendering and easier adjustments compared to Nerf, which relies on neural networks and is slower to retrain for scene modifications.

Rendering Process

  • By using standard rasterization techniques, gaussians can be quickly rendered based on their colors, opacities, and positions in the scene.

Key quotes

  • "These gaussians as I say they're like cells, they move, they change, they duplicate, they divide, they fit your environment so well that it becomes photo-realistic."
  • "These gans are physical things, it's not represented by a neural network. These gaussians are so much easier to work with than Nerf."
  • "Nerf I wanted to move, you can't do it, because you'd have to retrain your neural network. But with these gaussians, if I wanted to move the tree, drag and drop takes a second compared to the 30 minutes it takes to retrain everything."
This summary contains AI-generated information and may be misleading or incorrect.