Americans Now Say They Need $1.5 Million to Retire

The Nugget

  • Americans now believe they need $1.5 million to retire comfortably, a stark difference from the average savings people actually have. This increased target number reflects the impact of rising costs, longer lifespans, and potential cuts to Social Security benefits.

Key quotes

  • "People’s ‘magic number’ is now 50% higher than it was during the pandemic." - Aditi Javeri Gokhale, Chief Strategy Officer at Northwestern Mutual
  • "Boomers have a better feel for their numbers and they don’t believe they will live as long as Gen Z, which expects to retire at 60 and live to 100." - Aditi Javeri Gokhale
  • "Many people put money in 401(k)s but don’t realize that in retirement that income will likely be taxed at about 20% or 30%." - Aditi Javeri Gokhale
  • "Of the 30% of Americans surveyed who did have a plan to minimize taxes on retirement income, about a third said they would make strategic withdrawals from traditional tax-deferred and after-tax Roth retirement accounts in order to stay in a lower tax bracket."
  • Source: Northwestern Mutual 2024 Planning & Progress Study

Key insights

Americans' Shifting Retirement Goals

  • A typical American now believes they need $1.5 million to retire comfortably, a stark contrast to the average savings individuals have set aside.
  • This spike in retirement target numbers is primarily attributed to increased costs, longer life expectancies, and the looming threat of potential reductions in Social Security benefits.
  • Different generations have varying perceptions of their retirement needs, with Gen Z and millennials setting the highest targets at over $1.6 million, while boomers are more conservative with a target of $990,000.

Strategies for Bridging the Retirement Savings Gap

  • Advanced tax planning, particularly diversifying assets among accounts with different tax implications, can aid in bridging the gap between retirement savings and target numbers.
  • Withdrawals from traditional tax-deferred accounts during retirement are taxed as ordinary income, potentially pushing retirees into higher tax brackets.
  • Strategic withdrawals from a mix of traditional tax-deferred and after-tax Roth retirement accounts can help individuals manage their tax burden during retirement.

Make it stick

  • 💰 Save early and strategically: Start saving for retirement as early as possible and consider diversifying your retirement accounts to manage tax implications.
  • 🎯 Know your numbers: Understand your retirement goals and the financial milestones required to achieve them to avoid falling short during retirement.
  • 💡 Tax awareness: Be aware of how different retirement account withdrawals are taxed to make strategic decisions on managing your tax burden post-retirement.
  • 🤔 Keep adapting: Continuously reassess and adjust your retirement savings strategy based on changing life circumstances, expenses, and financial goals.
This summary contains AI-generated information and may have important inaccuracies or omissions.