Big Tech Doesn't Want You Anymore

The Nugget

  • Big Tech is no longer the dream job it once was due to significant layoffs, overhiring, and strategic shifts towards AI, resulting in a more competitive and less glamorous work environment.

Make it stick

  • 💡 Perks to layoffs: The once lavish perks of tech firms have transitioned to widespread layoffs and cost-cutting.
  • 🚀 AI shift: Big Tech is cutting jobs partly to reallocate resources towards generative AI.
  • 🏦 Boom and bust: Tech jobs mirror the financial sector in their volatility, reflecting a boom and bust cycle that demands adaptability.
  • 🤖 Skills mismatch: The shift from web development to skills in AI and machine learning has created a skills mismatch in the industry.

Key insights

Perks, Pandemics and Overhiring

  • During the financial crisis, central banks slashed interest rates, boosting startups and tech hiring.
  • Jobs in tech expanded by over 20% post-crisis, with wages growing approximately 5% per year.
  • Tech firms offered extravagant perks like free food, nap pods, and even on-site disco yoga to attract talent.
  • The global pandemic led to increased e-commerce and tech spending, resulting in major revenue growth for Big Tech.
  • Many tech firms increased headcount significantly, anticipating ongoing growth.

The Layoff Wave

  • By 2022, the tech stock selloff pressured firms to improve bottom lines, leading to mass layoffs.
  • Major layoffs started with Twitter and continued across the sector, resulting in over 400,000 tech layoffs by 2023.
  • Despite the AI boom and overall strong job growth, tech workers are still being laid off due to overhiring and strategic refocusing.

Reshuffling Resources and Redefining Jobs

  • Big Tech is investing in new areas like generative AI while showing cost discipline.
  • Roles in ESG and DEI areas were among the first to be cut as firms moved away from woke policies.
  • Microsoft and other companies significantly reduced their DEI teams, with broader layoffs reshaping the job market.

Career Volatility and Market Realities

  • Tech, similar to finance, shows severe career volatility: Boom periods are followed by wage declines and job losses.
  • Tech job market shifts, with many experienced workers moving to smaller firms or completely different industries, facing a culture shift.
  • Layoffs are more strategic now, as firms focus on AI and other forward-looking areas.

Investment and Economic Impact

  • Big Tech leaders sold substantial shares of their companies in 2023, reflecting possible doubts about perpetual growth.
  • Various firms are experiencing declines in stock value, influenced by less than spectacular tech growth and broader economic factors.
  • Jobs are spreading from traditional tech hubs to new areas like Dallas and Miami.
  • Many job openings remain in non-tech sectors, reflecting a broadening of tech skills demand beyond just traditional tech companies.
  • Lower wages and fewer perks define the new tech job landscape, challenging previous employment clichés.

Key quotes

  • "Being an investment banker was like being an airline stewardess—the job used to be glamorous and well-paid and now it was neither."
  • "We hired too many people during the boom years."
  • "Tech layoffs are happening as companies reshuffle resources to invest in new areas such as generative AI."
  • "The magnificent 7 tech companies have been selling their shares after years of no significant sales."
  • "Some of the luster has come off of big Tech in recent weeks... spirits in the San Francisco Bay area have only fallen further."
This summary contains AI-generated information and may have important inaccuracies or omissions.