Dungeons & Dragons taught me how to write alt text โ€“ Eric Bailey

The Nugget

  • Prioritize the most important detail first when writing alt text to ensure clarity and enhance user experience, similar to how you describe a scene in Dungeons & Dragons. This approach helps convey the essential information upfront and supports the context of the image or scenario.

Make it stick

  • ๐Ÿ‰ Always describe the most important thing first: Just like mentioning a dragon attacks before the room's details.
  • ๐Ÿ“š Use context to guide detail level: Simple alt text for small icons, detailed for complex images.
  • ๐ŸŽญ Set the tone and mood: Include expressive language to convey the atmosphere, just as in storytelling.
  • ๐ŸŽฎ Practice improves skills: Getting better at writing alt text comes with continuous practice, much like roleplaying.

Key insights

Theater of the Mind vs. Miniatures

  • Using "Theater of the Mindโ€ in Dungeons & Dragons requires all narrative to be communicated verbally and helps develop descriptive skills.
  • Verbal narration necessitates focusing on the most relevant and impactful details to paint the scene clearly in the player's mind.

Describing the Most Important Thing First

  • When describing scenes or writing alt text, start with the most critical element. For example, in a room description, prioritize mentioning an attacking dragon over less urgent details like walls or furniture.
  • Organizing details by importance aids in understanding and ensures the main point is clear.

Context is Key

  • The level of detail in alt text should be influenced by the context of what you're describing. Basic elements need less description, while significant events or objects warrant richer detail.
  • Over-describing trivial details can mislead the audience about their importance.

Tone and Mood

  • Evocative language is essential for creating the right atmosphere. Whether conveying a scene in a game or describing an image, the language should evoke the intended emotions.
  • Contrast mundane scenes with sudden, dramatic changes to enhance the impact of the narrative or description.

Assistive Technology and User Experience

  • Screen readers read alt text linearly, so placing the most important information first is crucial.
  • Users can stop the screen reader once they have obtained the necessary information, which underscores the need for prioritized content.

Empowering Through Alt Text

  • Providing detailed alt text, including race, gender, and ethnicity, ensures that everyone can understand the image's context as fully as those who can see it.
  • The goal is to grant autonomy and a comprehensive understanding to users relying on assistive technology.

Key quotes

  • "This is explicit prioritization of information."
  • "The most important thing in this scene is the feelings of shock and fear when something unexpected and unsettling interrupts the mundane."
  • "You wield power as the person enabling and facilitating the experiences others have."
  • "Writing [alt text] can be a joy and an art."
  • "The more often you practice it, the better you get at it."
This summary contains AI-generated information and may have important inaccuracies or omissions.