Ep. 172: Airbnb’s Hiroki Asai on Designing Environments for Creative Teams to Thrive

The Nugget

  • Creativity needs a structured environment and support to thrive, rather than striking like lightning only for a gifted few. Hiroki Asai emphasizes the importance of fostering a healthy creative culture with strong program management to enable innovation and effectiveness, especially within in-house teams at companies like Apple and Airbnb.

Make it stick

  • 💡 Lightning vs Structure: Creativity isn't just a lightning bolt but also needs structure and support to flourish.
  • 🏢 In-house Advantage: An in-house team can be closer to problems, more effective, and produce higher quality work compared to outsourced agencies.
  • Protecting Ideation: Early stages of creativity are vulnerable, and negativity bias can kill innovative ideas.
  • 🌐 Macro Sociology: Airbnb's response to changing travel and living habits post-pandemic is a lesson in adaptive, user-focused product development.

Key insights

Creativity and Structure

  • Creativity is often misunderstood as a sudden, divine inspiration, but it actually requires a structured environment to thrive.
  • Key to fostering creativity is protecting the ideation phase from negativity and ensuring rigorous development afterwards.

Evolution of In-house Teams

  • Working in-house allows closer interaction with problems, facilitating more effective and considered solutions.
  • Hiroki’s experience at Apple taught him the value of having robust, healthy in-house teams and this approach continues at Airbnb.

Importance of Program Management

  • Great program management is likened to the circulatory and nervous systems of a body, essential for coordinating and enabling the creative “organs” to function effectively.

Impact of Context on Creativity

  • Creative teams at companies like Apple have proven that being close to the problem allows for highly impactful and quality work.
  • Hiroki emphasizes that the creative output is significantly enhanced when teams operate close to the issues they aim to solve.
  • The introduction of categories changes how people find travel accommodations on Airbnb, making the process more intuitive and exciting.
  • The pandemic has shifted travel patterns and Airbnb adapted by allowing searches that align with the new flexible living and working models.

Key quotes

  • "Creative work and the creative process need some kind of a structure to it."
  • "The reality is creativity needs a structure and protection, especially during the vulnerable ideation phase."
  • "An in-house team, if healthy and structured well, can thrive and produce work far superior to that of outsourced agencies."
  • "What really kills the ideation process is negativity bias."
  • "Our introduction of categories on Airbnb allows guests to discover unique homes they wouldn't have known to search for."
This summary contains AI-generated information and may have important inaccuracies or omissions.