Mentorship and Philosophy

• Frank Lloyd Wright was profoundly influenced by Louis Henry Sullivan, known as the father of modernism and skyscrapers, who emphasized an organic approach to architecture where form follows function, a philosophy Wright adopted and evolved throughout his career.

Geometric Design Process

• Wright’s design process was deeply rooted in geometric principles, including the use of the formal subdivision or dynamic symmetry, learned from Sullivan. He advanced these concepts from two-dimensional designs into three-dimensional spaces, creating intricate architectural forms.

The Design Principles

• Wright utilized several key principles in his works, such as starting with geometry, figure-ground, addition, penetration, nesting, a grid system, extension, and the innovative use of the pinwheel design, which involved rotating geometric forms around a center to create dynamic spaces.

Nature and Geometry

• Both Wright and Sullivan shared a deep reverence for nature, believing in the power of geometric forms to harmonize with natural forms. This belief is evident in Wright’s creation of spaces that seamlessly blend structured and natural elements, encapsulated in his designs like the Unity Temple, which showcases his mastery of nesting, extension, and penetration of forms.

Influence of Mysticism

• Sullivan’s book, "A System of Architectural Ornament," touched upon the mystical aspects of geometry and architecture, suggesting that ancient forms held esoteric meanings and powers. Wright seemed to echo this sentiment, believing in the potential of architecture to transcend its inorganic nature through design, reflecting a faith in humanity’s ability to shape its environment.