United, Delta, and American Airlines valued their loyalty programs at around $21.9 billion, $26 billion, and $31.5 billion respectively.
The airlines' market caps were lower than the value of their loyalty programs, indicating that according to Wall Street, the airlines themselves are essentially worthless.
Evolution of Loyalty Programs
The first formal frequent flyer program was started by Texas International and later American Airlines in 1981.
These programs quickly evolved to offer points with partners like Hertz and Holland America, monetizing their rewards system.
Revenue Generation
Frequent flyer programs became profit centers as airlines sold points to external partners like credit card companies.
Airlines shifted to revenue-based systems for point accumulation to ensure profitability and prevent exploitation.
Key quotes
"Today, airlines are basically banks."
"The airlines essentially acting as the central banks for their own virtual currencies."
"Airlines power actually goes far beyond that of these central banks."
Make it stick
💸 Airlines have become like banks, with their loyalty programs valued higher than the airlines themselves.
🤯 Airlines have unchecked control over their own virtual currency, essentially acting as central banks.
✈️ Loyalty programs have evolved from simple reward systems to profit centers for airlines.
🚀 Airlines shifted to revenue-based systems to prevent exploitation and ensure profitability.
This summary contains AI-generated information and may have important inaccuracies or omissions.