The Nugget
- HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language and is the fundamental language for creating web pages, as it structures content for browsers to display.
Make it stick
- 🌐 HTML is the standard markup language for web pages.
- 🔑 Elements label pieces of content like headings, paragraphs, and links.
- 🚀 A basic document structure includes
<!DOCTYPE html>,<html>,<head>, and<body>. - 📜 The history of HTML features multiple versions, with the latest being HTML5.
Key insights
What is HTML?
- HTML helps describe the structure of a web page using a series of elements.
- Each element signifies how content should be displayed, such as:
- Headings:
<h1>-<h6> - Paragraphs:
<p> - Images:
<img>
- Headings:
HTML Document Structure
- An HTML document typically begins with the declaration for HTML5:
<!DOCTYPE html>
- The main components of an HTML document are:
<html>: The root element.<head>: Contains meta-information, including the title.<body>: Encloses all visible content like headings and paragraphs.
HTML Elements Explained
- Each HTML element has a start tag, content, and an end tag:
- Example:
<h1>My First Heading</h1>
- Example:
- Some elements, like
<br>, are considered empty elements and do not have an end tag.
History of HTML
- Key milestones in HTML development include:
- 1991: Tim Berners-Lee introduces HTML.
- 1995: HTML 2.0 is defined.
- 1999: HTML 4.01 becomes a W3C recommendation.
- 2014: HTML5 is established as a W3C recommendation.
Key quotes
- "HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language."
- "HTML describes the structure of a Web page."
- "The purpose of a web browser is to read HTML documents and display them correctly."
- "An HTML element is defined by a start tag, some content, and an end tag."
- "This tutorial follows the latest HTML5 standard."
This summary contains AI-generated information and may have important inaccuracies or omissions.